image-template

oVirt Image Template

This role has been migrated to oVirt Ansible Collection, please use latest version from there. This repository is now readonly and no longer used for active development

The ovirt.image-template role creates a template from external image. Currently the disk can be an image in Glance external provider or QCOW2 image.

Note

Please note that when installing this role from Ansible Galaxy you are instructed to run following command:

$ ansible-galaxy install ovirt.image-template

This will download the role to the directory with the same name as you specified on the command line, in this case ovirt.image-template. But note that it is case sensitive, so if you specify for example OVIRT.image-template it will download the same role, but it will add it to the directory named OVIRT.image-template, so you later always have to use this role with upper case prefix. So be careful how you specify the name of the role on command line.

For the RPM installation we install three legacy names oVirt.image-template, ovirt.image-template and ovirt-image-template. So you can use any of these names. This documentation and examples in this repository are using name ovirt.image-template. oVirt.image-template and ovirt-image-template role names are deprecated.

Requirements

  • Ansible version 2.9 or higher.
  • Python SDK version 4.3 or higher.
  • oVirt has to be 4.1 or higher and ovirt-imageio must be installed and running.
  • CA certificate of oVirt engine. The path to CA certificate must be specified in the ovirt_ca variable.
  • file

Limitations

  • We don not support Ansible Check Mode (Dry Run), because this role is using few modules(command module), which do not support it. Once all modules used by this role will support it, we will support it.

Role Variables

Name Default value
qcow_url UNDEF (mandatory if glance is not used) The URL of the QCOW2 image. You can specify local file with prefix 'file://'.
qcow_url_client_cert UNDEF Path to client certificate if needed for retrieving QCOW from authenticated site.
qcow_url_client_key UNDEF Path to client key if needed for retrieving QCOW from authenticated site.
image_path /tmp/ Path where the QCOW2 image will be downloaded to. If directory the base name of the URL on the remote server will be used.
image_checksum UNDEF If a checksum is defined, the digest of the destination file will be calculated after it is downloaded to ensure its integrity and verify that the transfer completed successfully. Format: :, e.g. checksum="sha256:D98291AC[...]B6DC7B97".
image_cache_download true When set to false will delete image_path at the start and end of execution
template_cluster Default Name of the cluster where template must be created.
template_io_threads UNDEF Number of IO threads used by template. 0 means IO threading disabled. (Added in ansible 2.7)
template_name mytemplate Name of the template.
template_memory 2GiB Amount of memory assigned to the template.
template_memory_guaranteed UNDEF Amount of minimal guaranteed memory of the Virtual Machine
template_memory_max UNDEF Upper bound of virtual machine memory up to which memory hot-plug can be performed.
template_cpu 1 Number of CPUs assigned to the template.
template_disk_storage UNDEF Name of the data storage domain where the disk must be created. If not specified, the data storage domain is selected automatically.
template_disks [] List of dictionaries specifying the additional template disks. See below for more detailed description.
template_disk_size 10GiB The size of the template disk.
template_disk_name UNDEF The name of template disk.
template_disk_format UNDEF Format of the template disk.
template_disk_interface virtio Interface of the template disk. (Choices: virtio, ide, virtio_scsi)
template_seal true 'Sealing' erases all machine-specific configurations from a filesystem. Not supported on Windows. Set this to 'false' for Windows.
template_timeout 600 Amount of time to wait for the template to be created/imported.
template_type UNDEF The type of the template: desktop, server or high_performance (for qcow2 based templates only)
template_nics {name: nic1, profile_name: ovirtmgmt, interface: virtio} List of dictionaries that specify the NICs of template.
template_operating_system UNDEF Operating system of the template like: other, rhel_7x64, debian_7, see others in ovirt_template module.
glance_image_provider UNDEF (mandatory if qcow_url is not used) Name of the glance image provider.
glance_image UNDEF (mandatory if qcow_url is not used) This parameter specifies the name of disk in glance provider to be imported as template.
template_prerequisites_tasks UNDEF Works only with qcow image. Specify a path to Ansible tasks file, which should be executed on virtual machine before creating a template from it. Note that qcow image must contain guest agent which reports IP address.

The template_disks List of dictionaries can contain following attributes:

Name Default value
name UNDEF (Required) The name of the additional disk.
size UNDEF (Required) The size of the additional disk.
storage_domain UNDEF The name of storage domain where disk should be created. If no value is passed, value is set by template_disk_storage.
interface UNDEF The interface of the disk. If no value is passed, value is set by template_disk_interface.
format UNDEF Specify format of the disk. If no value is passed, value is set by template_disk_format.
  • cow - If set, the disk will by created as sparse disk, so space will be allocated for the volume as needed. This format is also known as thin provisioned disks
  • raw - If set, disk space will be allocated right away. This format is also known as preallocated disks.
bootable UNDEF True if the disk should be bootable.

Dependencies

No.

Example Playbook

---
- name: Create a template from qcow
  hosts: localhost
  connection: local
  gather_facts: false

  vars:
    engine_fqdn: ovirt-engine.example.com
    engine_user: admin@internal
    engine_password: 123456
    engine_cafile: /etc/pki/ovirt-engine/ca.pem

    qcow_url: https://cloud.centos.org/centos/7/images/CentOS-7-x86_64-GenericCloud.qcow2
    #qcow_url: file:///tmp/CentOS-7-x86_64-GenericCloud.qcow2
    template_cluster: production
    template_name: centos7_template
    template_memory: 4GiB
    template_cpu: 2
    template_disk_size: 10GiB
    template_disk_storage: mydata

  roles:
    - ovirt.image-template


- name: Create a template from a disk stored in glance
  hosts: localhost
  connection: local
  gather_facts: false

  vars:
    engine_fqdn: ovirt-engine.example.com
    engine_user: admin@internal
    engine_password: 123456
    engine_cafile: /etc/pki/ovirt-engine/ca.pem

    glance_image_provider: qe-infra-glance
    glance_image: rhel7.4_ovirt4.2_guest_disk
    template_cluster: production
    template_name: centos7_template
    template_memory: 4GiB
    template_cpu: 2
    template_disk_size: 10GiB
    template_disk_storage: mydata

  roles:
    - ovirt-image-template

- name: Create a template from qcow2.xz
  hosts: localhost
  connection: local
  gather_facts: false
  pre_tasks:
    - name: Download qcow2.xz file
      get_url:
        url: "https://cloud.centos.org/centos/7/images/CentOS-7-x86_64-GenericCloud.qcow2.xz"
        dest: /tmp
      register: downloaded_file

    - name: Extract downloaded QCOW image
      command: "unxz --keep --force {{ downloaded_file.dest }}"

    - name: Set qcow_url to extracted file
      set_fact:
        qcow_url: "file://{{ (downloaded_file.dest | splitext)[0] }}"
  vars:
    engine_fqdn: ovirt-engine.example.com
    engine_user: admin@internal
    engine_password: 123456
    engine_cafile: /etc/pki/ovirt-engine/ca.pem

    template_cluster: production
    template_name: centos7_template
    template_memory: 4GiB
    template_cpu: 2
    template_disk_size: 10GiB
    template_disk_storage: mydata

  roles:
    - ovirt.image-template

asciicast

License

Apache License 2.0

About

Role to create template from external image.

Install
ansible-galaxy install oVirt/ovirt-ansible-image-template
GitHub repository
License
apache-2.0
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42109
Owner
Open Virtual Datacenter