sonarqube

sonarqube role

License Galaxy Ansible Ansible

This role installs SonarQube with extended set of plugins. Playbook example below also uses openJDK, postgreSQL database and nginx web server with enabled https.

See article here: https://lean-delivery.com/2020/02/how-to-add-sonarqube-to-ci-process.html

In addition to default plugins included into SonarQube role could install following recommended plugins:

  • checkstyle-sonar-plugin
  • sonar-pmd-plugin
  • sonar-findbugs-plugin
  • mutation-analysis-plugin
  • sonar-jdepend-plugin
  • sonar-jproperties-plugin
  • sonar-groovy-plugin
  • sonar-dependency-check-plugin
  • sonar-json-plugin
  • sonar-yaml-plugin
  • sonar-ansible-plugin
  • sonar-shellcheck-plugin

Also you may install optional plugins. Be carefull, some of them are not supported in latest SonarQube versions:

  • qualinsight-sonarqube-smell-plugin
  • qualinsight-sonarqube-badges
  • sonar-auth-github-plugin
  • sonar-auth-bitbucket-plugin
  • sonar-bitbucket-plugin (for Bitbucket Cloud)
  • sonar-stash-plugin (for Bitbucket Server)
  • sonar-auth-gitlab-plugin
  • sonar-gitlab-plugin
  • sonar-xanitizer-plugin
  • sonar-build-breaker-plugin
  • sonar-issueresolver-plugin
  • sonarqube-community-branch-plugin
  • sonar-aemrules-plugin

See plugin matrix here: https://docs.sonarsource.com/sonarqube/latest/instance-administration/plugin-version-matrix/

This role also provides some configuration options:

  • ability to migrate db when updating SonarQube to new version
  • ability to set Jenkins webhook
  • ability to restore custom profiles
  • LDAP configuration
  • ability to change password for admin user

See Jenkins pipeline example here: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lean-delivery/ansible-role-sonarqube/master/files/example_pipeline.groovy

Requirements

  • Supported Ansible versions:
    • 5 (2.12) - not covered by tests yet, should work
    • 6 (2.13)
    • 7 (2.14)
  • Supported SonarQube versions:
    • 7.9.6 previous LTS
    • 8.9.10 previous LTS
    • 9.9.6 LTS
    • 10.0 - 10.6
  • Supported Java:
    • 11
    • 17 (use for SonarQube 9.9+)
  • Supported databases
    • PostgreSQL
    • MySQL (not recommended)
    • embedded H2 (for tests only)
  • Supported web servers (reverse proxy for https)
    • nginx
  • Supported OS:
    • CentOS, RHEL
      • 7
    • Ubuntu
      • 18.04
      • 20.04 - not covered by tests yet, should work
      • 22.04 - not covered by tests yet, should work

Java, database, web server with self-signed certificate should be installed preliminarily. Use following galaxy roles:

  • lean_delivery.java
  • geerlingguy.postgresql
  • jdauphant.ssl-certs
  • nginxinc.nginx

Role Variables

  • sonar_version - SonarQube version
  • sonar_path - installation directory
    default: /opt/sonarqube
  • sonar_user - user for installing SonarQube
    default: sonar
  • sonar_group - group of SonarQube user
    default: sonar
  • sonar_nofile - file descriptors amount that user running SonarQube can open
    default: 65536
  • sonar_nproc - threads amount that user running SonarQube can open
    default: 4096
  • sonar_max_map_count - mmap counts limit required for Elasticsearch
    default: 262144
  • sonar_log_level - Logging level of SonarQube server
    default: INFO
  • sonar_java_opts:
    • web - additional java options for web part of SonarQube
      default: -Xmx512m -Xms128m
    • es - additional java options for Elasticsearch
      default: -Xms512m -Xmx512m
    • ce - additional java options for Compute Engine
      default: -Xmx512m -Xms128m
  • web:
    • host - SonarQube binding ip address
      default: 0.0.0.0
    • port - TCP port for incoming HTTP connections
      default: 9000
    • path - web context
      default: /
  • sonar_db - database settings
    • type
      default : postgresql
    • port
      default : 5432
    • host
      default : localhost
    • name
      default: sonar
    • user
      default: sonar
    • password
      default: sonar
    • options
      default:
  • sonar_store - sonarqube artifact provider
    default: https://sonarsource.bintray.com/Distribution/sonarqube
  • sonar_check_url - url for SonarQube startup verification
    default: http://{{ web.host }}:{{ web.port }}
  • sonar_download - is sonarqube.zip download required. Set to false when not possible to download zip and put zip to sonar_download_path manually before playbook run. default: true
  • sonar_download_path - local download path
    default: /tmp/
  • sonar_proxy_type - web server, nginx is only supported for now
    default: nginx
  • sonar_proxy_server_name - server name in webserver config
    default: '{{ ansible_fqdn }}'
  • sonar_proxy_http - is http connection allowed
    default: false
  • sonar_proxy_http_port - http port
    default: 80
  • sonar_proxy_ssl - is https connection allowed
    default: true
  • sonar_proxy_ssl_port - https port
    default: 443
  • sonar_proxy_ssl_cert_path - path to certificate
    default: '/etc/ssl/{{ sonar_proxy_server_name }}/{{ sonar_proxy_server_name }}.pem'
  • sonar_proxy_ssl_key_path - path to key
    default: '/etc/ssl/{{ sonar_proxy_server_name }}/{{ sonar_proxy_server_name }}.key'
  • sonar_proxy_client_max_body_size - client max body size setting in web server config
    default: 32m
  • sonar_install_recommended_plugins - are recommended plugins required
    default: true
  • sonar_recommended_plugins - list of recommended plugins\
  • sonar_update_default_plugins - is update required for default plugins
    default: true
  • sonar_default_plugins - list of default plugins\
  • sonar_install_optional_plugins - are optional plugins required
    default: false
  • sonar_optional_plugins - list of optional plugins switched off by default. Not all of them are supported in latest SonarQube versions, so select ones you need and override this property.
  • sonar_excluded_plugins - list of old plugins excluded from SonarQube installer
  • sonar_default_excluded_plugins - list of default plugins you don't need
    default: []
  • sonar_web_user - username for admin user
    default: admin
  • sonar_web_password - password for admin user
    default: admin
  • change_password - set true to change password
    default: false
  • sonar_web_old_password - current password (before changing)
    default: admin
  • sonar_migrate_db - is DB migrate required. Set to true when updating existing SonarQube to new version.
    default: false
  • sonar_set_jenkins_webhook - is jenkins webhook configuration required
    default: false
  • sonar_jenkins_webhook_name - name of jenkins webhook
    default: jenkins
  • sonar_jenkins_webhook_url - url of jenkins webhook
    default: https://jenkins.example.com/sonarqube-webhook/
  • sonar_restore_profiles - is profile restore required
    default: false
  • sonar_profile_list - list of profiles to restore
  • sonar_updatecenter_activate - activate the SonarQube update center default: true

Ldap configuration section. See https://docs.sonarqube.org/latest/instance-administration/delegated-auth/#header-6 to get description

  • ldap:
    default: undefined
    • authenticator_downcase
      default: false
    • url
      default: ldap://myserver.mycompany.com
    • bind_dn
      default: my_bind_dn
    • bind_password
      default: my_bind_password
    • authentication
      default: simple
    • realm
      default:
    • contextFactoryClass
      default: com.sun.jndi.ldap.LdapCtxFactory
    • StartTLS
      default: false
    • followReferrals
      default: true
    • user_base_dn
      default : ou=Users,dc=mycompany,dc=com
    • user_request
      default: (&(objectClass=inetOrgPerson)(uid={login}))
    • user_real_name_attribute
      default: cn
    • user_email_attribute
      default: mail
    • group_base_dn
      default: ou=Groups,dc=sonarsource,dc=com
    • group_request
      default: (&(objectClass=posixGroup)(memberUid={uid}))
    • group_idAttribute
      default: cn

Example Playbook

---
- name: Install SonarQube
  hosts: sonarqube
  become: true
  vars:
    # java
    java_major_version: 17
    transport: repositories
    # postgresql
    postgresql_users:
      - name: sonar
        password: sonar
    postgresql_databases:
      - name: sonar
    # ssl-certs
    ssl_certs_path_owner: nginx
    ssl_certs_path_group: nginx
    ssl_certs_common_name: sonarqube.example.com
    # sonarqube
    sonar_version: 10.6.0.92116
    sonar_check_url: 'http://{{ ansible_fqdn }}:9000'
    sonar_proxy_server_name: sonarqube.example.com
    sonar_install_optional_plugins: true
    sonar_optional_plugins: 
      - 'https://github.com/adnovum/sonar-build-breaker/releases/download/{{ build_breaker_epversion }}'
    sonar_default_excluded_plugins:
      - '{{ sonar_plugins_path }}/sonar-flex-plugin-2.12.0.4568.jar'
    sonar_web_password: your_new_secure_password
    change_password: true
    sonar_web_old_password: admin
    sonar_migrate_db: false  # set to true if updating SonarQube to new version 
    sonar_set_jenkins_webhook: true
    sonar_jenkins_webhook_url: https://jenkins.example.com/sonarqube-webhook/
    sonar_restore_profiles: true
    sonar_profile_list:
      - files/example_profile.xml
  pre_tasks:
    - name: install rpm key
      rpm_key:
        state: present
        key: https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL-{{ ansible_distribution_major_version }}
      when: ansible_distribution == 'RedHat'
    - name: install epel
      package:
        name: https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/epel-release-latest-{{ ansible_distribution_major_version }}.noarch.rpm
        state: present
      when: ansible_distribution == 'RedHat'
    # delete previously installed sonar to prevent plugins conflict
    - name: delete sonar
      file:
        path: '{{ sonar_path }}'
        state: absent
  roles:
    - role: lean_delivery.java
    - role: geerlingguy.postgresql
    - role: nginxinc.nginx
    - role: jdauphant.ssl-certs
    - role: lean_delivery.sonarqube
  tasks:
    - name: delete default nginx config
      file:
        path: /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf
        state: absent
    - name: reload nginx
      command: 'nginx -s reload'

License

Apache

Author Information

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